Perspective and future prospects of tandem olefin oligomerization and Friedel-Crafts alkylation reactions catalyzed by iron, cobalt, nickel and palladium complexes

被引:18
|
作者
Ojwach, Stephen O. [1 ]
Darkwa, James [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Sch Chem & Phys, Private Bag X01, ZA-3209 Pietermaritzburg, South Africa
[2] Botswana Inst Technol Res & Innovat, Private Bag 0082, Gaborone, Botswana
[3] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Chem, Kingsway Campus,POB 521, ZA-2006 Johannesburg, South Africa
关键词
ETHER-PYRAZOL LIGANDS; ETHYLENE OLIGOMERIZATION; ALPHA-OLEFINS; TOLUENE; DIMERIZATION; POLYMERIZATION; ETHYLBENZENE; COCATALYST; BEHAVIOR; SOLVENT;
D O I
10.1039/c8cy02604a
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this perspective, we present a systematic account, using recent reports, on tandem olefin oligomerization and Friedel-Crafts alkylation reactions of preformed ethylene oligomers catalyzed by iron, cobalt, nickel and palladium complexes. Special attention is accorded to pyrazolyl-based metal complexes, which appear to be the most abundant in the literature. This perspective details the role of the ligand structure, solvent and co-catalyst in regulating the product distribution and catalytic activities in these tandem reactions. We have synthesized the research findings in the literature in order to give insights into these reactions and their potential industrial applications.
引用
收藏
页码:2078 / 2096
页数:19
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