Dual-wavelength DFB quantum cascade lasers: sources for multi-species trace gas spectroscopy

被引:25
作者
Kapsalidis, Filippos [1 ]
Shahmohammadi, Mehran [1 ]
Suess, Martin J. [1 ]
Wolf, Johanna M. [1 ]
Gini, Emilio [3 ]
Beck, Mattias [1 ]
Hundt, Morten [2 ]
Tuzson, Bela [2 ]
Emmenegger, Lukas [2 ]
Faist, Jerome [1 ]
机构
[1] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Quantum Elect, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[2] Empa, Lab Air Pollut & Environm Technol, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland
[3] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, FIRST Lab Ctr Micro & Nanosci, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
来源
APPLIED PHYSICS B-LASERS AND OPTICS | 2018年 / 124卷 / 06期
关键词
PERFORMANCE; OPERATION; MODE; QCLS;
D O I
10.1007/s00340-018-6973-2
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We report on the design, fabrication, and performance of dual-wavelength distributed-feedback (DFB) quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) emitting at several wavelengths in the mid-infrared (mid-IR) spectrum. In this work, two new designs are presented: for the first one, called "Neighbour" DFB, two single-mode DFB QCLs are fabricated next to each other, with minimal lateral distance, to allow efficient beam-coupling into multi-pass gas cells. In addition, the minimal distance allows either laser to be used as an integrated heater for the other, allowing to extend the tuning range of its neighbour without any electrical cross-talk. For the second design, the Vernier effect was used to realize a switchable DFB laser, with two target wavelengths which are distant by about 300 cm. These devices are promising laser sources for Tunable Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy applications targeting simultaneous detection of multiple gasses, with distant spectral features, in compact and mobile setups.
引用
收藏
页数:17
相关论文
共 40 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], APPL PHYS B UNPUB
[2]  
[Anonymous], P SPIE
[3]   Ultra-broadband quantum cascade laser, tunable over 760 cm-1, with balanced gain [J].
Bandyopadhyay, N. ;
Chen, M. ;
Sengupta, S. ;
Slivken, S. ;
Razeghi, M. .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2015, 23 (16) :21159-21164
[4]   Continuous wave operation of a mid-infrared semiconductor laser at room temperature [J].
Beck, M ;
Hofstetter, D ;
Aellen, T ;
Faist, J ;
Oesterle, U ;
Ilegems, M ;
Gini, E ;
Melchior, H .
SCIENCE, 2002, 295 (5553) :301-305
[5]   Extended and quasi-continuous tuning of quantum cascade lasers using superstructure gratings and integrated heaters [J].
Bidaux, Yves ;
Bismuto, Alfredo ;
Tardy, Camille ;
Terazzi, Romain ;
Gresch, Tobias ;
Blaser, Stephane ;
Muller, Antoine ;
Faist, Jerome .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2015, 107 (22)
[6]   Extended tuning of mid-ir quantum cascade lasers using integrated resistive heaters [J].
Bismuto, Alfredo ;
Bidaux, Yves ;
Tardy, Camille ;
Terazzi, Romain ;
Gresch, Tobias ;
Wolf, Johanna ;
Blaser, Stephane ;
Muller, Antoine ;
Faist, Jerome .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2015, 23 (23) :29715-29722
[7]   Laser based diagnostics - From cultural heritage to human health [J].
Svanberg, S. .
APPLIED PHYSICS B-LASERS AND OPTICS, 2008, 92 (03) :351-358
[8]   QUANTUM CASCADE LASER [J].
FAIST, J ;
CAPASSO, F ;
SIVCO, DL ;
SIRTORI, C ;
HUTCHINSON, AL ;
CHO, AY .
SCIENCE, 1994, 264 (5158) :553-556
[9]  
Faist J., 2013, QUANTUM CASCADE LASE
[10]   Intermittent operation of QC-lasers for mid-IR spectroscopy with low heat dissipation: tuning characteristics and driving electronics [J].
Fischer, M. ;
Tuzson, B. ;
Hugi, A. ;
Broennimann, R. ;
Kunz, A. ;
Blaser, S. ;
Rochat, M. ;
Landry, O. ;
Mueller, A. ;
Emmenegger, L. .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2014, 22 (06) :7014-7027