competitiveness;
indicators;
price;
South Africa;
tourism;
D O I:
10.1177/1354816617729023
中图分类号:
F [经济];
学科分类号:
02 ;
摘要:
Although price has been indicated as strength for South Africa as a tourist destination, high price increases could change this perception over time. It was the aim of this study to determine the unique aspects of the tourism price competitiveness of South Africa as a destination. A total of 2727 structured questionnaire was emailed to tourism operators associated with South Africa as a tourist destination during 2013, of which 271 usable questionnaires were returned. The results indicate that 78% of the respondents regard South Africa to be competitive and 55% point out that a 5% price increase of tourism products and services is acceptable. Sixty-five percent indicated that price increase has a significant effect on the tourism sales. Fuel prices, inflation, exchange rate, electricity cost and labour costs were indicated as the aspects that exert the greatest influence on the competitiveness of South Africa as a destination.
机构:
Univ Johannesburg, Fac Management, Sch Tourism & Hospitality, Johannesburg, South AfricaUniv Johannesburg, Fac Management, Sch Tourism & Hospitality, Johannesburg, South Africa
机构:
Univ Nis, Fac Econ, Trg Kralja Aleksandra 11, Nish 18000, SerbiaUniv Nis, Fac Econ, Trg Kralja Aleksandra 11, Nish 18000, Serbia
Krstic, Bojan
Jovanovic, Sonja
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机构:
Univ Nis, Fac Econ, Trg Kralja Aleksandra 11, Nish 18000, SerbiaUniv Nis, Fac Econ, Trg Kralja Aleksandra 11, Nish 18000, Serbia
Jovanovic, Sonja
Jankovic-Milic, Vesna
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机构:
Univ Nis, Fac Econ, Trg Kralja Aleksandra 11, Nish 18000, SerbiaUniv Nis, Fac Econ, Trg Kralja Aleksandra 11, Nish 18000, Serbia
Jankovic-Milic, Vesna
Stanisic, Tanja
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机构:
Univ Kragujevac, Fac Hotel Management & Tourism Vrnjacka Banja, Vrnjacka Banja, SerbiaUniv Nis, Fac Econ, Trg Kralja Aleksandra 11, Nish 18000, Serbia
机构:
North West Univ, Sch Econ, ZA-2521 Potchefstroom, South Africa
Natl Treasury, Pretoria, South AfricaNorth West Univ, Sch Econ, ZA-2521 Potchefstroom, South Africa
Fry, Denise
Saayman, Andrea
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机构:
North West Univ, Sch Econ, ZA-2521 Potchefstroom, South AfricaNorth West Univ, Sch Econ, ZA-2521 Potchefstroom, South Africa
Saayman, Andrea
Saayman, Melville
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机构:
North West Univ, Inst Tourism & Leisure Studies, ZA-2521 Potchefstroom, South AfricaNorth West Univ, Sch Econ, ZA-2521 Potchefstroom, South Africa
机构:
Univ Teknol MARA, Fac Hotel & Tourism Management, Shah Alam, Selangor, MalaysiaUniv Teknol MARA, Fac Hotel & Tourism Management, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
Hanafiah, Mohd Hafiz
Zulkifly, Muhammad Izzat
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机构:
Univ Teknol MARA, Fac Hotel & Tourism Management, Shah Alam, Selangor, MalaysiaUniv Teknol MARA, Fac Hotel & Tourism Management, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia