Advances in surfactants for agrochemicals

被引:168
作者
Castro, Mariano J. L. [1 ]
Ojeda, Carlos [1 ]
Fernandez Cirelli, Alicia [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Buenos Aires, Fac Ciencias Vet, Inst Prod Anim INPA CONICET UBA, Ctr Estudios Transdisciplinarios Agua CETA, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
关键词
Surfactant formulation; Pesticide; Agriculture; Adjuvant; Glyphosate; Plant cell; FUNGICIDAL ACTIVITY; RISK-ASSESSMENT; GLYPHOSATE; EFFICACY; ACID; SOLUBILIZATION; TRANSLOCATION; FORMULATIONS; PENETRATION; HERBICIDES;
D O I
10.1007/s10311-013-0432-4
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Pesticide efficacy is improved by surfactants. Increase in the foliar uptake is particularly useful for herbicides, growth regulators and defoliants, because less active compounds are needed, thus decreasing cost and pollution. Therefore, the choice of the adjuvant in an agrochemical formulation is crucial. The surfactants commonly used as adjuvants include anionic, non-ionic, amphoteric and cationic surfactants. This review analyses the role and properties of the new adjuvants for agriculture and the improvement of the ecotoxicity profile of the pesticide formulations in glyphosate formulation.
引用
收藏
页码:85 / 95
页数:11
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