Advances in understanding the photoresponsive behavior of azobenzenes substituted with strong electron withdrawing groups

被引:23
|
作者
Jerca, Valentin Victor [1 ,2 ]
Jerca, Florica Adriana [1 ]
Rau, Ileana [3 ]
Manea, Ana Maria [3 ]
Vuluga, Dumitru Mircea [1 ]
Kajzar, Francois [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Romanian Acad, Ctr Organ Chem Costin D Nenitescu, Bucharest 060023, Romania
[2] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Fac Appl Chem & Mat Sci, Dept Bioresources & Polymer Sci, Bucharest 011061, Romania
[3] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Fac Appl Chem & Mat Sci, Dept Gen Chem, Bucharest 011061, Romania
[4] Univ Angers, Inst Sci & Technol Mol Angers, F-49045 Angers, France
关键词
Azobenzene; Isomerization kinetics; Photochemistry; Z isomers; cis-trans Isomerization; NONLINEAR-OPTICAL PROPERTIES; TO-TRANS ISOMERIZATION; AZO; PHOTOISOMERIZATION; ENHANCEMENT; DERIVATIVES; COPOLYMERS; BLENDS;
D O I
10.1016/j.optmat.2015.07.042
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this paper, a detailed isomerization study of a series of 2,4-nitro/cyan substituted azobenzenes is conducted by UV-Vis spectroscopy. The experiments, carried out in both toluene and N, N'-dimethylformamide, reveal an intriguing behavior. Interestingly, the disubstituted azo-derivatives display stable Z isomers in DMF, while in toluene they exhibit very fast relaxation. In addition, the azo-derivatives thermally isomerize from the metastable Z form to the thermodynamically stable E isomer through either inversion route or rotational mechanism, depending on the chemical nature of the substituents and on the solvent polarity. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:160 / 164
页数:5
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