Searching for large-gap quantum spin hall insulators: boron-nitride/(Pb, Sn)/α-Al2O3 sandwich structures

被引:6
作者
Wang, Hui [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lu, D. [1 ,4 ]
Kim, J. [1 ]
Wang, Z. [2 ,3 ]
Pi, S. T. [1 ]
Wu, R. Q. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
[2] Fudan Univ, State Key Lab Surface Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[3] Fudan Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[4] Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Coll Sci, Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词
2-DIMENSIONAL TOPOLOGICAL INSULATORS; EPITAXIAL-GROWTH; TRANSITION;
D O I
10.1039/c7nr00631d
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Topological insulators hold great potential for efficient information processing and storage. Using density functional theory calculations, we predict that a honeycomb lead monolayer can be stabilized on an Al2O3 (0001) substrate to become topologically non-trivial with a sizeable band gap (similar to 0.27 eV). Furthermore, we propose to use a hexagonal boron-nitride (h-BN) monolayer as a protection for the topological states of Pb/Al2O3 and Sn/Al2O3. Our findings suggest new possibilities for designing and protecting two-dimensional TIs for practical applications.
引用
收藏
页码:2974 / 2980
页数:7
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