Facile hard template approach for synthetic hectorite hollow microspheres

被引:14
作者
Sawant, Sandesh Y. [1 ]
Pawar, Radheshyam R. [1 ,2 ]
Somani, Rajesh S. [1 ,2 ]
Bajaj, Hari C. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] CSIR, Discipline Inorgan Mat & Catalysis, Cent Salt & Marine Chem Res Inst, Bhavnagar 364002, Gujarat, India
[2] CSIR, Acad Sci & Innovat Res AcSIR, New Delhi 110001, India
关键词
Clay; Carbon materials; Hollow sphere; Porous materials; Delivery capsule; CLAY MICROSPHERES; SPHERES;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2014.04.067
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A facile route for the synthesis of synthetic hectorite hollow microspheres (SHHMS) having a diameter of 4-6 mu m and wall thickness of 30-50 nm has been demonstrated. Carbon spheres obtained from the autogenic pyrolysis of polypropylene have been utilized as a template for the synthesis of SHHMS. The formation of the hectorite architecture was confirmed by X-ray diffraction and infrared spectroscopy. The scanning and transmission electron microscopic studies reveal their spherical and hollow nature. The morphology of the obtained product was dependent on the amount of carbon spheres template. The obtained SHHMS showed the mesoporous textural property with enhanced carbon dioxide adsorption capacity (19.2 cm(3)/g) as compared to that of calcined hectorite (15.3 cm(3)/g) at 303 K. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:121 / 124
页数:4
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