A sharp-interface level-set method for analysis of Marangoni effect on microdroplet evaporation

被引:14
作者
Son, Gihun [1 ]
机构
[1] Sogang Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Seoul 121742, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Evaporation; Level-set method; Marangoni effect; Microdroplet; 2-PHASE FLOWS; SESSILE; DROPLET; CONVECTION; SURFACE;
D O I
10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2014.08.024
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
A level-set method is presented for computation of microdroplet evaporation including not only the effects of heat and mass transfer, phase change and contact line dynamics but also the Marangoni effect, which is a key parameter affecting the internal flow of the droplet and the particle deposition pattern. A sharp-interface formulation of the Marangoni force is derived and tested for two-phase Marangoni convection in a cavity. The computed results show good convergence in both the liquid and gas regions and are in excellent agreement with the analytical solutions. The level-set formulation is applied to microdroplet evaporation on a solid surface to investigate the Marangoni effect. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:156 / 165
页数:10
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