At the Epicenter of COVID-19-the Tragic Failure of the Global Supply Chain for Medical Supplies

被引:90
作者
Bhaskar, Sonu [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Tan, Jeremy [1 ,4 ]
Bogers, Marcel L. A. M. [1 ,5 ,6 ,7 ]
Minssen, Timo [1 ,8 ,9 ]
Badaruddin, Hishamuddin [1 ,10 ]
Israeli-Korn, Simon [1 ,11 ,12 ]
Chesbrough, Henry [1 ,6 ,13 ]
机构
[1] Innovat & Supply Chain Pandem REPROGRAM Study Grp, Pandem Hlth Syst REsilience PROGRAM REPROGRAM Con, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[2] Liverpool Hosp & South Western Sydney Local Hlth, Dept Neurol & Neurophysiol, Liverpool, NSW, Australia
[3] Ingham Inst Appl Med Res, Clin Sci Stream & NSW Brain Clot Bank, Neurovasc Imaging Lab, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[4] Univ New South Wales, South Western Sydney Clin Sch, UNSW Med, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[5] Eindhoven Univ Technol, Innovat Technol Entrepreneurship & Mkt ITEM Grp, Eindhoven, Netherlands
[6] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Food & Resource Econ, Copenhagen, Denmark
[7] Univ Calif Berkeley, Garwood Ctr Corp Innovat, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[8] Univ Copenhagen, Ctr Adv Studies Biomed Innovat Law, Copenhagen, Denmark
[9] Lund Univ, Fac Law, Lund, Sweden
[10] Penn State Univ, Coll Hlth & Human Dev, State Coll, PA USA
[11] Sheba Med Ctr, Movement Disorders Inst, Dept Neurol, Ramat Gan, Israel
[12] Tel Aviv Univ, Sackler Sch Med, Tel Aviv, Israel
[13] Luiss Univ, Maire Tecnimont Prof Open Innovat, Rome, Italy
关键词
coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); blockchain; open innovation; grand challenge; global supply chain; health policy; governance; personal protective equipments (PPEs);
D O I
10.3389/fpubh.2020.562882
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
The tragic failure of the global supply chain in the face of the current coronavirus outbreak has caused acute shortages of essential frontline medical devices and personal protective equipment, crushing fear among frontline health workers and causing fundamental concerns about the sustainability of the health system. Much more coordination, integration, and management of global supply chains will be needed to mitigate the impact of the pandemics. This article describes the pressing need to revisit the governance and resilience of the supply chains that amplified the crisis at pandemic scale. We propose a model that profiles critical stockpiles and improves production efficiency through new technologies such as advanced analytics and blockchain. A new governance system that supports intervention by public-health authorities during critical emergencies is central to our recommendation, both in the face of the current crisis and to be better prepared for potential future crises. These reinforcements offer the potential to minimize the compromise of our healthcare workers and health systems due to infection exposure and build capacity toward preparedness and action for a future outbreak.
引用
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页数:9
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