Assessment of Vaccine-Induced Immunity Against Canine Visceral Leishmaniasis

被引：23

作者：

Moreno, Javier ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Inst Salud Carlos III, WHO Collaborating Ctr Leishmaniasis, Lab Reference & Res Parasitol, Ctr Nacl Microbiol, Majadahonda, Spain

来源：

FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE | 2019年 / 6卷

关键词：

vaccine; canine visceral leishmaniais; immunity; efficacy; Leishmania infantum; CELL-MEDIATED-IMMUNITY; NITRIC-OXIDE PRODUCTION; EFFICACY FIELD TRIAL; SKIN-TEST; ENDEMIC AREA; CYTOKINE EXPRESSION; INFANTUM INFECTION; EXPERIMENTAL-MODEL; T-CELLS; DOGS;

D O I：

10.3389/fvets.2019.00168

中图分类号：

S85 [动物医学（兽医学）];

学科分类号：

0906 ;

摘要：

Canine visceral leishmaniasis is an increasingly important public health problem. Dogs infected by Leishmania infantum are the main domestic reservoir of the parasite and play a key role in its transmission to humans. Recent findings have helped in the development of novel diagnostic methods, and of control measures such as vaccines, some of which are already commercially available. However, quantitative procedures should be followed to confirm whether these vaccines elicit a cell-mediated immune response. The present work describes the need for this evaluation, and the techniques available for confirming this type of immune response.

引用

页数：10

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