Identification of Transcription Factors for Lineage-Specific ESC Differentiation

被引:65
作者
Yamamizu, Kohei [1 ]
Piao, Yulan [1 ]
Sharov, Alexei A. [1 ]
Zsiros, Veronika [2 ]
Yu, Hong [1 ]
Nakazawa, Kazu [2 ]
Schlessinger, David [1 ]
Ko, Minoru S. H. [1 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] NIA, Genet Lab, NIH, Baltimore, MD 21224 USA
[2] NIMH, Unit Genet Cognit & Behav, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[3] Keio Univ, Dept Syst Med, Sch Med, Sakaguchi Lab, Tokyo 1608582, Japan
[4] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, CREST, Tokyo 1608528, Japan
基金
日本科学技术振兴机构;
关键词
EMBRYONIC STEM-CELLS; COUP-TFI; DIRECT CONVERSION; HUMAN FIBROBLASTS; DEFINED FACTORS; MOUSE EMBRYOS; GENE; EXPRESSION; RECEPTOR; NEURONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.stemcr.2013.10.006
中图分类号
Q813 [细胞工程];
学科分类号
摘要
A network of transcription factors (TFs) determines cell identity, but identity can be altered by overexpressing a combination of TFs. However, choosing and verifying combinations of TFs for specific cell differentiation have been daunting due to the large number of possible combinations of similar to 2,000 TFs. Here, we report the identification of individual TFs for lineage-specific cell differentiation based on the correlation matrix of global gene expression profiles. The overexpression of identified TFs-Myod1, Mef2c, Esx1, Foxa1, Hnf4a, Gata2, Gata3, Myc, Elf5, Irf2, Elf1, Sfpi1, Ets1, Smad7, Nr2f1, Sox11, Dmrt1, Sox9, Foxg1, Sox2, or Ascl1-can direct efficient, specific, and rapid differentiation into myocytes, hepatocytes, blood cells, and neurons. Furthermore, transfection of synthetic mRNAs of TFs generates their appropriate target cells. These results demonstrate both the utility of this approach to identify potent TFs for cell differentiation, and the unanticipated capacity of single TFs directly guides differentiation to specific lineage fates.
引用
收藏
页码:545 / 559
页数:15
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