Temperature dependent Broadband dielectric relaxation study of Aqueous Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP K-15, K-30 & K-90) using a TDR

被引:3
作者
Ingole, Shital A. [1 ]
Kumbharkhane, Ashok [1 ]
机构
[1] Swami Ramanand Teerth Marathwada Univ, Sch Phys Sci, Nanded 431606, India
关键词
Time domain reflectometry (TDR); complex permittivity; dielectric relaxation; polyvinylpyrrolidone; thermodynamic properties; SOIL-WATER CONTENT; BINARY-MIXTURES; DOMAIN REFLECTOMETRY; POLYMER; DYNAMICS; SPECTROSCOPY;
D O I
10.1080/00319104.2020.1836641
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Temperature-dependent dielectric relaxation studies of different viscosity grade Polyvinylpyrrolidones (PVP), PVP K-15, PVP K-30 and PVP K-90 having molecular weight 10,000 gmol(-1), 40,000 gmol(-1)and 360,000 gmol(-1)respectively has been done in the frequency region 10 MHz to 50 GHz using Time domain reflectometry (TDR) technique. The frequency-dependent complex dielectric permittivity spectra have been explored by the Havriliak-Negami expression and is explained by the single relaxation model. The PVP molar concentration comprises the concentration domain of 0.0017 <= c/M <= 0.0176 for PVP-water system. The values of static dielectric constant (epsilon(0)), relaxation time (tau) and the empirical parameter (beta) have been determined using non-linear least squares fit method along with the thermodynamic properties (activation enthalpy, entropy and free energy) of aqueous solutions of polymers.
引用
收藏
页码:806 / 816
页数:11
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