A surface plasmon resonance-based solution affinity assay for heparan sulfate-binding proteins

被引:48
作者
Cochran, Siska [1 ]
Li, Cai Ping [1 ]
Ferro, Vito [1 ]
机构
[1] Progen Pharmaceut Ltd, Drug Design Grp, Darra, Qld, Australia
关键词
Heparan sulfate-binding proteins; heparin; solution affinity assay; surface plasmon resonance; FIBROBLAST-GROWTH-FACTOR; GLYCOSAMINOGLYCAN OLIGOSACCHARIDES; SUCROSE OCTASULFATE; BIOLOGICAL-ACTIVITY; CELL-PROLIFERATION; LIGAND-BINDING; MODEL; ANGIOGENESIS; INHIBITORS; DOMAIN;
D O I
10.1007/s10719-008-9210-0
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A surface plasmon resonance-based solution affinity assay is described for measuring the K (d) of binding of heparin/heparan sulfate-binding proteins with a variety of ligands. The assay involves the passage of a pre-equilibrated solution of protein and ligand over a sensor chip onto which heparin has been immobilised. Heparin sensor chips prepared by four different methods, including biotin-streptavidin affinity capture and direct covalent attachment to the chip surface, were successfully used in the assay and gave similar K (d) values. The assay is applicable to a wide variety of heparin/HS-binding proteins of diverse structure and function (e.g., FGF-1, FGF-2, VEGF, IL-8, MCP-2, ATIII, PF4) and to ligands of varying molecular weight and degree of sulfation (e.g., heparin, PI-88, sucrose octasulfate, naphthalene trisulfonate) and is thus well suited for the rapid screening of ligands in drug discovery applications.
引用
收藏
页码:577 / 587
页数:11
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