Electrode reaction of Pr on Sn electrode and its electrochemical recovery from LiCl-KCl molten salt

被引:18
作者
Han, Wei [1 ]
Wang, Wei [1 ]
Zhang, Yongqiang [1 ]
Wang, Yijie [1 ]
Li, Mei [1 ]
Sun, Yang [1 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Engn Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Chem Engn, Key Lab Superlight Mat & Surface Technol, Minist Educ, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
electrochemical behavior; electroextraction; kinetic data; Pr-Sn intermetallics; Sn electrode; thermodynamic data; LIQUID CADMIUM CATHODE; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; INTERMETALLIC COMPOUNDS; ANODIC-DISSOLUTION; BI ELECTRODE; CO-REDUCTION; AL ALLOYS; BEHAVIOR; EXTRACTION; URANIUM;
D O I
10.1002/er.6394
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
To recover Pr from molten chlorides, the electrode reactions of Pr3+ on Sn-coated W and liquid Sn electrodes were studied by a group of electrochemical techniques. CV and SWV results exhibited that the electrochemical signals pertaining to the formation of Pr-Sn alloy compounds and solid solution appeared at less negative potentials than that of Pr3+ on W electrode. The thermodynamic data of Pr-Sn alloy compounds and the kinetic parameters for PrSn3/Pr3+ pair were determined employing OCP, LP, and Tafel methods, separately. The measured diffusion coefficient (D) of Pr in liquid Sn metal was 9.40 x 10(-6) cm(2) s(-1). Furthermore, the electrochemical recovering Pr from molten salt was performed using liquid Sn as a working electrode, and the formed Pr-Sn samples characterized by XRD and SEM-EDS were composed of Sn and PrSn3 phases.
引用
收藏
页码:8577 / 8592
页数:16
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