work environment;
fine and ultrafine particulate matter;
risk assessment;
health;
NANOPARTICLES;
D O I:
10.21101/cejph.a6174
中图分类号:
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号:
1004 ;
120402 ;
摘要:
This study presents the results of pilot measurement, where the exposure of fine and ultrafine particulate matter was monitored. The measurement was performed in welding workplace, where these particles are produced unintentionally. The measurement consisted of collecting information and measuring the concentration of particles in the workplace, where data collection was focused only on inhalation exposure. During welding, primarily 300 nm size particles are produced, and their concentration is strongly influenced by the welding material, type of welding and suction. The particles are amorphous in terms of morphology and contain manganese, iron and silicon, which can cause neurodegenerative diseases. Furthermore, the results indicate the importance of monitoring oral exposure.
机构:
Univ Cagliari, Dept Med Sci & Publ Hlth, Div Occupat Med, Cittadella Univ, I-09042 Monserrato, ItalyUniv Cagliari, Dept Med Sci & Publ Hlth, Div Occupat Med, Cittadella Univ, I-09042 Monserrato, Italy
Lachowicz, Joanna Izabela
Milia, Simone
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机构:
Univ Cagliari, Dept Med Sci & Publ Hlth, Div Occupat Med, Cittadella Univ, I-09042 Monserrato, ItalyUniv Cagliari, Dept Med Sci & Publ Hlth, Div Occupat Med, Cittadella Univ, I-09042 Monserrato, Italy
Milia, Simone
Jaremko, Mariusz
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机构:
King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol KAUST, Smart Hlth Initiat SHI & Red Sea Res Ctr RSRC, Div Biol & Environm Sci & Engn BESE, Thuwal 239556900, Saudi ArabiaUniv Cagliari, Dept Med Sci & Publ Hlth, Div Occupat Med, Cittadella Univ, I-09042 Monserrato, Italy
机构:
Harvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Environm Hlth, Boston, MA 02115 USAHarvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Environm Hlth, Boston, MA 02115 USA
Fruh, Victoria
Cheng, Jay Jojo
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机构:
Univ Wisconsin, Dept Biostat & Med Informat, 702 West Johnson St, Madison, WI 53706 USAHarvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Environm Hlth, Boston, MA 02115 USA
Cheng, Jay Jojo
Aschengrau, Ann
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机构:
Boston Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Boston, MA USAHarvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Environm Hlth, Boston, MA 02115 USA
Aschengrau, Ann
Mahalingaiah, Shruthi
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机构:
Harvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Environm Hlth, Boston, MA 02115 USA
Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Obstetr & Gynecol, 55 Fruit St, Boston, MA 02114 USAHarvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Environm Hlth, Boston, MA 02115 USA
Mahalingaiah, Shruthi
Lane, Kevin J.
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机构:
Boston Univ, Dept Environm Hlth, Sch Publ Hlth, Boston, MA USAHarvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Environm Hlth, Boston, MA 02115 USA