2006 IEEE INTERNATIONAL VACUUM ELECTRONICS CONFERENCE HELD JOINTLY WITH 2006 IEEE INTERNATIONAL VACUUM ELECTRON SOURCES
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2006年
关键词:
field emission;
thermal emission;
image charge potential;
electron sources;
Richardson equation;
Fowler Nordheim equation;
D O I:
10.1109/IVELEC.2006.1666202
中图分类号:
TM [电工技术];
TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号:
0808 ;
0809 ;
摘要:
A general emission equation, which contains as its asymptotic limits both the Richardson (thermal emission) and the Fowler Nordheim (field emission) equations, is developed. The general thermal-field equation performs over a range of temperatures, fields, and workfunction values where the asymptotes are degraded.