A computational approach to structural properties of glycoside hydrolase family 4 from bacteria

被引:0
作者
Craciun, Dana [1 ]
Vlad-Oros, Beatrice [2 ,3 ]
Filimon, Nicoleta [2 ,3 ]
Ostafe, Vasile [2 ,3 ]
Isvoran, Adriana [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] West Univ Timisoara, Teacher Training Dept, Timisoara, Romania
[2] West Univ Timisoara, Dept Biol & Chem, Timisoara, Romania
[3] Lab Adv Res Environm Protect, Timisoara, Romania
关键词
glycosidases; structural properties; specific interactions; ALPHA-GLUCOSIDASE; HYDROLYSIS; MECHANISM; SURFACES; SYSTEM;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Structural bioinformatics approaches applied to the alpha- and beta-glycosidases from the GH4 enzyme family reveal that, despite low sequence identity, these enzymes possess quite similar global structural characteristics reflecting a common reaction mechanism. Locally, there are a few distinctive structural characteristics of GH4 alpha- and beta-glycosidases, namely, surface cavities with different geometric characteristics and two regions with highly dissimilar structural organizations and distinct physicochemical properties in the alpha- and beta-glucosidases from Thermotoga maritima. We suggest that these structurally dissimilar regions may be involved in specific protein-protein interactions and this hypothesis is sustained by the predicted distinct functional partners of the investigated proteins. Also, we predict that alpha- and beta-glycosidases from the GH4 enzyme family interact with difenoconazole, a fungicide, but there are different features of these interactions especially concerning the identified structurally distinct regions of the investigated proteins.
引用
收藏
页码:553 / 564
页数:12
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