Quantum dissipation due to the interaction with chaos
被引:17
|
作者:
论文数: 引用数:
h-index:
机构:
Cohen, D
[1
]
论文数: 引用数:
h-index:
机构:
Kottos, T
机构:
[1] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Phys, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
[2] Max Planck Inst Stromungsforsch, D-37073 Gottingen, Germany
来源:
PHYSICAL REVIEW E
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2004年
/
69卷
/
05期
关键词:
D O I:
10.1103/PhysRevE.69.055201
中图分类号:
O35 [流体力学];
O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号:
070204 ;
080103 ;
080704 ;
摘要:
We discuss the possibility of having "quantum dissipation" due to the interaction with chaotic degrees of freedom. We define the conditions that should be satisfied in order to have a dissipative effect similar to the one due to an interaction with a (many body) bath. We also compare with the case where the environment is modeled by a random matrix model. In the case of interaction with "chaos" we observe a regime where the relaxation process is nonuniversal and reflects the underlaying semiclassical dynamics. As an example we consider a two level system (spin) that interacts with a two-dimensional anharmonic oscillator.