Hybrid Silica-Silicone Nanocapsules Obtained in Catanionic Vesicles. Cryo-TEM Studies

被引:15
作者
Kepczynski, Mariusz [1 ]
Bednar, Jan [2 ,3 ]
Lewandowska, Joanna [1 ]
Staszewska, Magdalena [1 ]
Nowakowska, Maria [1 ]
机构
[1] Jagiellonian Univ, Fac Chem, PL-30060 Krakow, Poland
[2] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Med 1, Inst Cellular Biol & Pathol, Prague 12801 2, Czech Republic
[3] Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Physiol, Dept Cell Biol, Prague 12801 2, Czech Republic
关键词
Nanocapsules; Silicones; Catanionic Vesicles; Cryo-TEM; HOLLOW SPHERES; MICROSPHERES; SIZE;
D O I
10.1166/jnn.2009.201
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
An effective way to obtain hollow hybrid silica-silicone nanocapsules of controlled diameter is presented. For that purpose a new precursor of silica-silicone material, tetra(triethoxysilylethyl) tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane, was synthesized by hydrosilylation of vinyltriethoxysilane with tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane. Mixture of dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide (DTAB) and sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate (SDBS) in the cationic (the DTAB/SDBS system) rich region of the phase diagram was used to form the vesicular templates. The hybrid silica-silicone nanocapsules was obtained in base-catalyzed polymerization/polycondensation processes of the precursor inside of vesicle membrane. The shape and morphology of the silica-silicone nanocapsules was evaluated using transmission cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-TEM). Cryo-TEM reveals formation of discrete hollow shells of diameter consisted with the sizes of equilibrium vesicles used for templating.
引用
收藏
页码:3138 / 3143
页数:6
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