Copolymers of Intrinsic Microporosity Based on 2,2′,3,3′-Tetrahydroxy-1,1′-dinaphthyl

被引:63
作者
Du, Naiying [1 ]
Robertson, Gilles P. [1 ]
Pinnau, Ingo [2 ]
Thomas, Sylvie [2 ]
Guiver, Michael D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Council Canada, Inst Chem Proc & Environm Technol, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, Canada
[2] Membrane Technol & Res Inc, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA
关键词
gas permeation; gas selectivity; molecular weight distribution; PIMs; polycondensation; HYDROGEN STORAGE; POLYMERS; PERMEABILITY; PIMS;
D O I
10.1002/marc.200800795
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A series of new copolymers with high molecular weight and low polydispersity, prepared from tetrahydroxydinaphthyl, tetrahydroxyspirobisindane, and tetrafluoroterephthalonitrile monomers, prevent efficient space packing of the stiff polymer chains and consequently show intrinsic microporosity. One copolymer, DNPIM-33, has an excellent combination of properties with good film-forming characteristics and gas transport performance, and exhibits higher selectivity than the corresponding spirobisindane-based homopolymer PIM-1 for gas pairs, such as O-2/N-2, with a corresponding small decrease in permeability. This work demonstrates that significant improvements in properties may be obtained through development of copolymers with intrinsic microporosity (CoPIMs) that extends the spectrum of high-molecular-weight ladder structures of poly(dibenzodioxane)s.
引用
收藏
页码:584 / 588
页数:5
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