Relating the molecular structure of comb-type superplasticizers to the compression rheology of MgO suspensions

被引:79
作者
Kjeldsen, Ane M.
Flatt, Robert J.
Bergstrom, Lennart [1 ]
机构
[1] Stockholm Univ, Arrhenius Lab, Dept Phys Inorgan & Struct Chem, Mat Chem Res Grp, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[2] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Civil Engn, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
[3] Sika Technol AG, CH-8048 Zurich, Switzerland
关键词
rheology; superplasticizers; cement; suspensions; polymers;
D O I
10.1016/j.cemconres.2006.03.019
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
We have investigated the effect of superplasticizers on the rheological properties of concentrated MgO suspensions. The comb-type anionic polymers with grafted polyethylene oxide chains adsorb onto the MgO surface and infer a steric repulsion where the range scales with the length of the PEO side chains. Consolidation experiments, where the volume fraction gradient of particle networks has been determined in response to a centrifugal force field, offer a simple, yet accurate, way of investigating flocculated, partly stabilized and stable suspensions under compression. The compression rheology behaviour could be related to the estimated thickness of the adsorbed superplasticizers and a scaling analysis was used to quantitatively assess the importance of the length of the grafted PEO-chains on the magnitude of the inter-particle bond strength. (C) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1231 / 1239
页数:9
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