The Dark Side of the (Preparedness) Moon: Why Promoting Public Preparedness Remains Challenging

被引:10
作者
Bodas, Moran [1 ]
机构
[1] Tel Aviv Univ, Sackler Fac Med, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Disaster Management & Injury Prevent, POB 39040, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
关键词
behavioral model; emergency preparedness; incentives; sociopsychology; victimization; TERRORISM PREPAREDNESS; PERCEIVED RISK; SELF-EFFICACY; COGNITIONS; EMERGENCY; BEHAVIOR; APPEALS; THREAT;
D O I
10.1017/dmp.2018.70
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Despite best intentions and considerable effort, promoting households' preparedness to emergencies remains insufficiently low globally. It seems that, in some cases, particularly those in which populations are frequently exposed to any given threat, a more complex sociopsychological framework emerges - one in which classical motivators, such as threat perception cues, are no longer capable of turning salient belief into action. Recent studies suggest that this phenomenon, called victimization, has considerable implications on the efficacy of risk communication efforts and could jeopardize the success in promoting public readiness. Circumventing the psychological barriers caused by this phenomenon requires innovative approaches, such as using external incentives. The model and its implications are discussed (Disaster Med Public Health Prep. 2019;13:593-595)
引用
收藏
页码:593 / 595
页数:3
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