Synthesis, surface functionalization, and properties of freestanding silicon nanocrystals

被引:229
作者
Veinot, Jonathan G. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Dept Chem, Edmonton, AB, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1039/b607476f
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Freestanding silicon nanoparticles (FS-nc-Si) have intriguing chemical and optical properties. The present contribution outlines known synthetic methodologies and protocols for surface functionalization. Recent advancements in tailoring the photoluminescence properties of FS-nc-Si and future research directions will be briefly discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:4160 / 4168
页数:9
相关论文
共 83 条
[1]   Semiconductor clusters, nanocrystals, and quantum dots [J].
Alivisatos, AP .
SCIENCE, 1996, 271 (5251) :933-937
[2]   The preparation of a phosphorus doped silicon film from phosphorus containing silicon nanoparticles [J].
Baldwin, RK ;
Zou, J ;
Pettigrew, KA ;
Yeagle, GJ ;
Britt, RD ;
Kauzlarich, SM .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2006, (06) :658-660
[3]   Solution reduction synthesis of surface stabilized silicon nanoparticles [J].
Baldwin, RK ;
Pettigrew, KA ;
Ratai, E ;
Augustine, MP ;
Kauzlarich, SM .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2002, (17) :1822-1823
[4]   Room temperature solution synthesis of alkyl-capped tetrahedral shaped silicon nanocrystals [J].
Baldwin, RK ;
Pettigrew, KA ;
Garno, JC ;
Power, PP ;
Liu, GY ;
Kauzlarich, SM .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2002, 124 (07) :1150-1151
[5]   Observation of a magic discrete family of ultrabright Si nanoparticles [J].
Belomoin, G ;
Therrien, J ;
Smith, A ;
Rao, S ;
Twesten, R ;
Chaieb, S ;
Nayfeh, MH ;
Wagner, L ;
Mitas, L .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 80 (05) :841-843
[6]   Effects of surface termination on the band gap of ultrabright Si29 nanoparticles:: Experiments and computational models -: art. no. 193406 [J].
Belomoin, G ;
Rogozhina, E ;
Therrien, J ;
Braun, PV ;
Abuhassan, L ;
Nayfeh, MH ;
Wagner, L ;
Mitas, L .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2002, 65 (19) :1-4
[7]   Characterization of silicon nanoparticles prepared from porous silicon [J].
Bley, RA ;
Kauzlarich, SM ;
Davis, JE ;
Lee, HWH .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 1996, 8 (08) :1881-1888
[8]   A low-temperature solution phase route for the synthesis of silicon nanoclusters [J].
Bley, RA ;
Kauzlarich, SM .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1996, 118 (49) :12461-12462
[9]   Photoluminescence from oxidised Si nanoparticles produced by CW CO2 laser synthesis in a continuous-flow reactor [J].
Borsella, E ;
Botti, S ;
Cremona, M ;
Martelli, S ;
Montereali, RM ;
Nesterenko, A .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE LETTERS, 1997, 16 (03) :221-223
[10]   Photoluminescence from silicon nano-particles synthesized by laser-induced decomposition of silane [J].
Botti, S ;
Coppola, R ;
Gourbilleau, F ;
Rizk, R .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2000, 88 (06) :3396-3401