Ultra-High Enhancement in the Toughness of Polyethylene by Exfoliated Natural Clay Nanosheets

被引:6
作者
Cai, Dongyu [1 ]
Song, Mo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Loughborough, Dept Mat, Loughborough LE11 3TU, Leics, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
clay; composites; polyolefins; SILICATE NANOCOMPOSITES; POLYMER; MECHANISM; STRENGTH;
D O I
10.1002/app.41314
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The full exfoliation of inorganic natural clay was engineered in a nonpolar polyethylene following a novel method without the involvement of any chemical modification to the surface of silicate layers. Tensile results showed that the toughening effect was dependent of strain rates, and the toughness of polyethylene was substantially improved by nearly five times with 0.5 wt % natural clay nanosheets at a strain rate of 0.15 s(-1). Toughening mechanism was also discussed based on this new exfoliated system. (C) 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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