Trail-mediated self-interaction

被引:12
作者
Kranz, W. Till [1 ,2 ]
Golestanian, Ramin [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cologne, Inst Theoret Phys, Zulpicher Str 77, D-50937 Cologne, Germany
[2] Univ Oxford, Rudolf Peierls Ctr Theoret Phys, Oxford OX1 3NP, England
[3] Max Planck Inst Dynam & Self Org MPIDS, Fassberg 17, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany
关键词
SLIME-MOLD; IV PILI; BEHAVIOR; MOTILITY; CHEMOTAXIS; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1063/1.5081122
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A number of microorganisms leave persistent trails while moving along surfaces. For single-cell organisms, the trail-mediated self-interaction will influence the dynamics. It has been discussed recently [Kranz et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 117, 038101 (2016)] that the self-interaction may localize the organism above a critical coupling (c) to the trail. Here, we will derive a generalized active particle model capturing the key features of the self-interaction and analyze its behavior for smaller couplings < (c). We find that fluctuations in propulsion speed shift the localization transition to stronger couplings.
引用
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页数:7
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