On L(2,1)-labelings of Cartesian products of paths and cycles

被引:60
|
作者
Kuo, D [1 ]
Yan, JH
机构
[1] Natl Dong Hwa Univ, Dept Appl Math, Hualien 974, Taiwan
[2] Aletheia Univ, Dept Math, Tamsui 251, Taiwan
关键词
L(2,1)-labeling; L(2,1)-labeling number; Cartesian product; path; cycle;
D O I
10.1016/j.disc.2003.11.009
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
A k-L(2, 1)-labeling of a graph G is a function f from the vertex set V(G) to {0, 1,...,k} such that \f(u) - f(upsilon)\ greater than or equal to 1 if d(u, v) = 2 and \f (u) - f (v)\ greater than or equal to 2 if d(u, v) = 1. The L(2, 1)-labefing problem is to find the L(2, 1)-labeling number lambda(G) of a graph G which is the minimum cardinality k such that G has a k-L(2, 1)-labeling. In this paper, we study L(2, 1)-labeling numbers of Cartesian products of paths and cycles. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All fights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:137 / 144
页数:8
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