Imaging of Brain Trauma

被引：10
作者：
Clement, Mariza O. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Boston Univ, Boston Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, 820 Harrison Ave FGH3, Boston, MA 02118 USA
来源：
RADIOLOGIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2019年 / 57卷 / 04期
关键词：
Traumatic brain injury; Neurovascular injury; Dissection; Radiology; Brain hemorrhage; Diffuse axonal injury; COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHIC ANGIOGRAPHY; DELAYED INTRACRANIAL HEMORRHAGE; SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE; HEAD-INJURY; CEREBROVASCULAR INJURY; DIAGNOSIS; HEMATOMA; OUTCOMES; RISK; SIGN;
D O I：
10.1016/j.rcl.2019.02.008
中图分类号：
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要：
Conventional imaging in the acute setting of brain trauma, relevant pathophysiology of injury, and advanced imaging techniques that may provide value in understanding the immediate management and long-term sequela of traumatic brain injury are reviewed. Key imaging findings that can guide clinical management related to such injuries as concussions, hematomas, dissections, dural atrioventricular fistula, and diffuse axonal injury are discussed. The role and accuracy of computed tomography, dual-energy computed tomography, computed tomography angiography, and magnetic resonance angiography in the acute setting are evaluated. In addition, caveats related to imaging the elderly and pediatric population are addressed.
引用
收藏
页码：733 / +
页数：13
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