The morphology and anisotropic growth kinetics of cerium hydride reaction sites

被引:17
作者
Knowles, John P. [1 ]
Rule, Georgia [1 ,2 ]
Brierley, Martin [1 ]
机构
[1] AWE Plc, Reading RG7 4PR, Berks, England
[2] Univ Nottingham, Sch Chem, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
关键词
Rare earth elements; Kinetic parameters; Pitting corrosion; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; METAL-HYDRIDES; HYDROGEN;
D O I
10.1016/j.corsci.2013.07.020
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The lateral and penetrative growth velocities of cerium hydride reaction sites under 100 mbar of hydrogen at 30 degrees C have been determined from a combination of in situ imaging and post reaction optical and electron microscopy. Scanning electron microscopy resolved small hydride sites (<100 mu m) in the initial stages of growth and ion-etching revealed these sites to be comprised of a poly-crystalline core surrounded by a corona of deformed material. Extended-focus optical microscopy revealed larger reaction sites (>100 mu m) had grown with oblate hemispherical morphology as a consequence of anisotropic growth kinetics. Crown Copyright (C) 2013 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:31 / 36
页数:6
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