Thermal, Mechanical, and Viscoelastic Properties of Recycled Poly(ethylene terephthalate) Fiber-Reinforced Unsaturated Polyester Composites

被引:16
作者
Dehas, Wided [1 ]
Guessoum, Melia [1 ]
Douibi, Abdelmalek [2 ]
Antonio Jofre-Reche, Jose [3 ]
Miguel Martin-Martinez, Jose [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ferhat ABBAS Setif 1, Fac Technol, Dept Genie Proc, LPCHP, Setif, Algeria
[2] Univ Ferhat ABBAS Setif 1, Fac Technol, Dept Genie Proc, Lab Mat Polymer Multiphas LMPMP, Setif, Algeria
[3] Univ Alicante, Adhes & Adhes Lab, E-03080 Alicante, Spain
关键词
COUPLING AGENT; SURFACE-PROPERTIES; BEHAVIOR; ADHESION; SISAL; PERFORMANCE; COIR; DEGRADATION; FRACTURE;
D O I
10.1002/pc.24119
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
Recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET) fiber has been used as reinforcing filler for unsaturated polyester resin (UPR) in order to obtain UPR/ PET fiber composites. Different loadings of PET fibers (5-18 phr-parts per hundred parts of resin) of different average lengths (2-3 to 20 mm) were added to the UPR. The mechanical properties of the UPR/ PET fiber composites increased up to 8 phr PET fiber loading with a length lower than 5 mm, because of the high affinity between the UPR and the PET fiber surface and the good dispersion of the fiber into the matrix. However, higher PET fiber loading caused a decrease in the mechanical properties of the composites because of the agglomeration of the fibers. The UPR/ PET fiber composites presented higher storage moduli than the UPR, and an increase of the glass transition temperature in the composites reinforced with 5-8 phr of short PET fiber was found; further, higher degree of crosslinking was reached. The addition of 5-8 phr PET fiber of short length improved the thermal stability of the composites and the post-curing was produced at higher temperature with much reduced enthalpy. (C) 2016 Society of Plastics Engineers
引用
收藏
页码:1682 / 1693
页数:12
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