Clonal Variation in Drug and Radiation Response among Glioma-Initiating Cells Is Linked to Proneural-Mesenchymal Transition

被引:170
|
作者
Segerman, Anna [1 ,3 ]
Niklasson, Mia [1 ]
Haglund, Caroline [2 ]
Bergstrom, Tobias [1 ]
Jarvius, Malin [2 ]
Xie, Yuan [1 ]
Westermark, Ann [1 ]
Sonmez, Demet [1 ,6 ]
Hermansson, Annika [1 ]
Kastemar, Marianne [1 ]
Naimaie-Ali, Zeinab [1 ]
Nyberg, Frida [2 ]
Berglund, Malin [2 ]
Sundstrom, Magnus [1 ]
Hesselager, Goran [4 ]
Uhrbom, Lene [1 ]
Gustafsson, Mats [2 ]
Larsson, Rolf [2 ]
Fryknas, Marten [2 ]
Segerman, Bo [1 ,5 ]
Westermark, Bengt [1 ]
机构
[1] Uppsala Univ, Dept Immunol Genet & Pathol, Sci Life Lab, Rudbeck Lab, S-75185 Uppsala, Sweden
[2] Uppsala Univ, Univ Uppsala Hosp, Dept Med Sci, Canc Pharmacol & Computat Med, S-75185 Uppsala, Sweden
[3] Univ Uppsala Hosp, Clin Chem & Pharmacol, S-75185 Uppsala, Sweden
[4] Univ Uppsala Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, S-75185 Uppsala, Sweden
[5] Natl Vet Inst, S-75007 Uppsala, Sweden
[6] Pfizer, Vetenskapsvagen 10, S-19190 Sollentuna, Sweden
来源
CELL REPORTS | 2016年 / 17卷 / 11期
关键词
CANCER STEM-CELLS; BRAIN-TUMORS; INTRATUMORAL HETEROGENEITY; GENE-EXPRESSION; IN-VIVO; GLIOBLASTOMA; METHYLATION; RESISTANCE; SUBTYPES; EGFR;
D O I
10.1016/j.celrep.2016.11.056
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Intratumoral heterogeneity is a hallmark of glioblastoma multiforme and thought to negatively affect treatment efficacy. Here, we establish libraries of glioma-initiating cell (GIC) clones from patient samples and find extensive molecular and phenotypic variability among clones, including a range of responses to radiation and drugs. This widespread variability was observed as a continuumof multitherapy resistance phenotypes linked to a proneural-mesenchymal shift in the transcriptome. Multitherapy resistance was associated with a semi-stable cell state that was characterized by an altered DNA methylation pattern at promoter regions of mesenchymal master regulators and enhancers. The gradient of cell states within the GIC compartment constitutes a distinct form of heterogeneity. Our findings may open an avenue toward the development of new therapeutic rationales designed to reverse resistant cell states.
引用
收藏
页码:2994 / 3009
页数:16
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