Hybrid multisite excitations in dipolar condensates in optical lattices

被引:52
作者
Klawunn, M. [1 ]
Santos, L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Leibniz Univ Hannover, Inst Theoret Phys, D-30167 Hannover, Germany
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2009年 / 80卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.80.013611
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Strong one-dimensional (1D) lattices usually lead to unconnected two-dimensional gases. The long-range character of the dipole-dipole interactions leads to a scenario where nonoverlapping gases at different sites may interact significantly. We show that the excitations of nonoverlapping condensates in 1D optical lattices acquire a bandlike character, being collectively shared by different sites. In particular, the hybridization of the modes significantly enhances the rotonization of the excitations and may induce roton instability. We discuss the observability of this effect in ongoing experiments.
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页数:5
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