Mixed-halide perovskite synthesis by chemical reaction and crystal nucleation under an optical potential

被引:30
作者
Islam, Md Jahidul [1 ]
Yuyama, Ken-ichi [1 ,2 ]
Takahashi, Kiyonori [1 ,2 ]
Nakamura, Takayoshi [1 ,2 ]
Konishi, Katsuaki [1 ,3 ]
Biju, Vasudevanpillai [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Environm Sci, North Ward, N10W5, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600810, Japan
[2] Hokkaido Univ, Res Inst Elect Sci, North Ward, N10W5, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0010020, Japan
[3] Hokkaido Univ, Fac Environm Earth Sci, North Ward, N10W5, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600810, Japan
关键词
PHASE SEGREGATION; HYBRID PEROVSKITE; SINGLE-CRYSTALS; GROWTH; MANIPULATION; CRYSTALLIZATION; TEMPERATURE; PRESSURE; BEAM;
D O I
10.1038/s41427-019-0131-0
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The development of new methods to engineer lead halide perovskite crystals with a controlled band gap and emission properties is an active subject in materials science and chemistry. We present the preparation of mixed-halide lead perovskites by spatially- and temporally- controlled chemical reactions and crystal growth under an optical potential in unsaturated precursor solutions. The crystals are characterized by transmission and photoluminescence spectral measurements and X-ray diffraction analysis. When compared with the spontaneous formation of multiple crystals in saturated precursor solutions, the optical potential creates large single crystals with a high chloride composition, providing distinct blue and green fluorescent crystals of chloride-bromide lead perovskites. We discuss the formation of mixed-halide perovskites from the viewpoints of an increased rate of chemical reaction via the formation and desolvation of precursor complexes and a decreased free energy potential.
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页数:7
相关论文
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