Synthesis of polarization-independent splitters based on highly birefringent dual-core photonic crystal fiber platforms

被引:20
作者
Florous, NJ [1 ]
Saitoh, K [1 ]
Koshiba, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Div Media & Network Technol, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600814, Japan
关键词
finite-element method (FEM); photonic crystal fibers (PCFs);
D O I
10.1109/LPT.2006.875335
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The objective of this letter is to introduce and numerically investigate the operation of a novel type of polarization-independent splitter based on highly birefringent dual-core photonic crystal fiber (PCF), which allows wavelength multiplexing at 1.3 and 1.55 mu m. The design procedure follows a rigorous synthesis algorithm based on exact equations for describing the wavelength decoupling mechanism and on full-vector finite element as well as beam propagation methods for accurate modeling of PCFs. Typical characteristics of the newly proposed PCF splitter are coupling length of 9.08 mm and available optical bandwidths defined at a level of -20 dB of 5.5 and 2 nm around 1.3 and 1.55 mu m, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:1231 / 1233
页数:3
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]   Photonic crystal fibers: A new class of optical waveguides [J].
Broeng, J ;
Mogilevstev, D ;
Barkou, SE ;
Bjarklev, A .
OPTICAL FIBER TECHNOLOGY, 1999, 5 (03) :305-330
[2]  
Buck J. A., 2004, FUNDAMENTALS OPTICAL
[3]   A novel approach for designing photonic crystal fiber splitters with polarization-independent propagation characteristics [J].
Florous, N ;
Saitoh, K ;
Koshiba, M .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2005, 13 (19) :7365-7373
[4]   Multichannel video and IP signal multiplexing system using CWDM technology [J].
Kawata, H ;
Ogawa, T ;
Yoshimoto, N ;
Sugie, T .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 2004, 22 (06) :1454-1462
[5]   Splice-free interfacing of photonic crystal fibers [J].
Leon-Saval, SG ;
Birks, TA ;
Joly, NY ;
George, AK ;
Wadsworth, WJ ;
Kakarantzas, G ;
Russell, PSJ .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2005, 30 (13) :1629-1631
[6]   Experimental study of dual-core photonic crystal fibre [J].
Mangan, BJ ;
Knight, JC ;
Birks, TA ;
Russell, PS ;
Greenaway, AH .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 2000, 36 (16) :1358-1359
[7]   Polarization splitter in three-core photonic crystal fibers [J].
Saitoh, K ;
Sato, Y ;
Koshiba, M .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2004, 12 (17) :3940-3946
[8]   Coupling characteristics of dual-core photonic crystal fiber couplers [J].
Saitoh, K ;
Sato, Y ;
Koshiba, M .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2003, 11 (24) :3188-3195
[9]   Full-vectorial imaginary-distance beam propagation method based on a finite element scheme: Application to photonic crystal fibers [J].
Saitoh, K ;
Koshiba, M .
IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 2002, 38 (07) :927-933
[10]   Full-vectorial finite element beam propagation method with perfectly matched layers for anisotropic optical waveguides [J].
Saitoh, K ;
Koshiba, M .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 2001, 19 (03) :405-413