Atomic Layer Deposition of TiO2 on Mesoporous nanolTO: Conductive Core-Shell Photoanodes for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

被引:70
作者
Alibabaei, Leila [1 ]
Farnum, Byron H. [1 ]
Kalanyan, Berc [2 ]
Brennaman, M. Kyle [1 ]
Losego, Mark D. [2 ]
Parsons, Gregory N. [2 ]
Meyer, Thomas J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, Dept Chem, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[2] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Dye-sensitized solar cells; core-shell structure; atomic layer deposition; tin-doped indium oxide; TiO2; CHARGE-TRANSFER; NANOCRYSTALLINE SEMICONDUCTORS; ELECTRON-TRANSFER; TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; BLOCKING LAYERS; TIN OXIDE; MECHANISM; LIGHT; RECOMBINATION; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1021/nl5006433
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Core-shell structures consisting of thin shells of conformal TiO2 deposited on high surface area, conductive Sn-doped In2O3 nanoparticle. Mesoscopic films were synthesized by atomic layer deposition and studied for application in dye-sensitized solar cells. Results obtained with the N719 dye show that short-circuit current densities, open-circuit voltages, and back electron transfer lifetimes all increased with increasing TiO2 shell thickness up to 1.8-2.4 nm and then decline as the thickness was increased further. At higher shell thicknesses, back electron transfer to Rum is increasingly competitive with transport to the nanoITO core resulting in decreased device efficiencies.
引用
收藏
页码:3255 / 3261
页数:7
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