Effectiveness of bans and laws in reducing traffic deaths - Legalized Sunday packaged alcohol sales and alcohol-related traffic crashes and crash fatalities in New Mexico

被引:51
作者
McMillan, Garnett P. [1 ]
Lapham, Sandra [1 ]
机构
[1] Behav Hlth Res Ctr SW, Albuquerque, NM 87102 USA
关键词
D O I
10.2105/AJPH.2005.069153
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
We determined the relative risk of alcohol-related motor vehicle accidents and fatalities after New Mexico lifted its ban on Sunday packaged alcohol sales. We extracted all alcohol-related crashes from New Mexico police reports for 3652 days between July 1, 1990, and June 30, 2000, and found a 29% increase in alcohol-related crashes and a 42% increase in alcohol-related crash fatalities on Sundays after,the ban on Sunday packaged alcohol sales was lifted. There was an estimated excess of 543.1 alcohol-related crashes and 41.6 alcohol-related crash fatalities on Sundays after the ban was lifted. Repealing the ban on Sunday packaged alcohol sales introduced a public health and safety hazard in New Mexico.
引用
收藏
页码:1944 / 1948
页数:5
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