Enhanced tetragonality in (x)PbTiO3-(1-x)Bi(B′B")O3 systems:: Bi(Zn3/4W1/4)O3

被引:59
作者
Stein, David M. [1 ]
Suchomel, Matthew R. [1 ]
Davies, Peter K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2357871
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Solid solutions in the (x)PbTiO3-(1-x)Bi(Zn3/4W1/4)O-3 system have been examined by x-ray diffraction, dielectric measurements, and thermal analysis. Bi(Zn3/4W1/4)O-3 increases the tetragonality and Curie temperature of PbTiO3 which reach a value of 1.08 and 530 degrees C, respectively, at the limit of the single-phase perovskite forming region (x similar to 0.8). The observation of a sustained increase in the tetragonality in this system is similar to the behavior of the (x)PbTiO3-(1-x)Bi(Zn1/2Ti1/2)O-3 system and highlights the unique properties of Bi-based systems when the B sites contain high concentrations of highly polarizable cations. (c) 2006 American Institute of Physics.
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