Predictors of in-hospital mortality in a cohort of elderly Egyptian patients with acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding

被引:31
作者
Elsebaey, Mohamed A. [1 ]
Elashry, Heba [2 ]
Elbedewy, Tamer A. [1 ]
Elhadidy, Ahmed A. [1 ]
Esheba, Noha E. [1 ]
Ezat, Sherif [1 ]
Negm, Manal Saad [1 ]
Abo-Amer, Yousry Esam-Eldin [3 ]
El Abgeegy, Mohamed [4 ]
Elsergany, Heba Fadl [4 ]
Mansour, Loai [2 ]
Abd-Elsalam, Sherief [2 ]
机构
[1] Tanta Univ, Internal Med Dept, Tanta, Egypt
[2] Tanta Univ, Trop Med Dept, Tanta, Egypt
[3] Mahalla Hepatol Teaching Hosp, Elgharbia, Egypt
[4] Natl Hepatol & Trop Med Res Inst, Cairo, Egypt
关键词
acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding; elderly; in-hospital mortality; GASTROESOPHAGEAL VARICES; HEMORRHAGE; CIRRHOSIS;
D O I
10.1097/MD.0000000000010403
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) affects large number of elderly with high rates of morbidity and mortality. Early identification and management of the factors predicting in-hospital mortality might decrease mortality. This study was conducted to identify the causes of acute UGIB and the predictors of in-hospital mortality in elderly Egyptian patients. 286 elderly patients with acute UGIB were divided into: bleeding variceal group (161 patients) and bleeding nonvariceal group (125 patients). Patients' monitoring was done during hospitalization to identify the risk factors that might predict in-hospital mortality in elderly. Variceal bleeding was the most common cause of acute UGIB in elderly Egyptian patients. In-hospital mortality rate was 8.74%. Increasing age, hemodynamic instability at presentation, co-morbidities (especially liver cirrhosis associated with other comorbidity) and failure to control bleeding should be considered when triaging those patients for immediate resuscitation, close observation, and early treatment.
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页数:5
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