Neurophysiologic and long-term effects of clinical hypnosis in oral and maxillofacial treatment - A comparative interdisciplinary clinical study

被引：11

作者：

Eitner, Stephan ^{[1
]}

Wichmann, Manfred ^{[1
]}

Schultze-Mosgau, Stefan ^{[1
]}

Schlegel, Andreas ^{[1
]}

Leher, Anna ^{[1
]}

Heckmann, Josef ^{[1
]}

Heckmann, Siegfried ^{[1
]}

Holst, Stefan ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Dept Prosthodont, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL HYPNOSIS | 2006年 / 54卷 / 04期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1080/00207140600856897

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

This prospective comparative clinical study evaluated the effectiveness of clinical hypnosis and its long-term effect in oral and maxillofacial treatment. A total of 45 highly anxious and nonanxious subjects were evaluated by subjective experience and objective parameters. Parameters were EEG, ECG, heart rate, blood pressure, blood oxygen saturation, respiration rate, salivary cortisol concentration, and body temperature. During and subsequent to the operative treatment, hypnosis led to a significant reduction of systolic blood pressure, and respiration rate and to significant changes in the EEG. The subjective values of the parameters evaluated existing anxiety mechanisms and patterns and possible strategies to control them, whereas the objective parameters proved the effectiveness of hypnosis and its long-term effect.

引用

页码：457 / 479

页数：23

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