Reactive wetting of TiC-Ni cermet by Ag-Cu-Zn alloy during evaporation

被引:13
作者
Lei, M. [1 ]
Feng, J. C. [1 ]
Tian, X. Y. [1 ]
Shi, J. M. [1 ]
Zhang, L. X. [1 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Inst Technol, State Key Lab Adv Welding & Joining, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Reactive; Wetting; Evaporation; Interface; TiC-Ni cermet; CONTACT-ANGLE; MOLTEN MG; SYSTEM; METAL; LIQUIDS;
D O I
10.1016/j.vacuum.2017.01.014
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In order to investigate the effect of the evaporation on wetting, reactive wetting of TiC-Ni cermet by molten Ag-Cu-Zn alloys with different Zn contents was studied at 810 degrees C using a sessile drop method in vacuum. The vapor recoil force induced by the strong evaporation of Zn in the Ag-Cu-25Zn alloy drove the spreading of the molten Ag-Cu-25Zn alloy. Furthermore, the sequential evaporation of Zn in the AgCu-25Zn alloy caused the formation of a (Cu, Ni) solid-solution layer at the interface between the TiC-Ni cermet and the Ag-Cu-Zn alloy. Thus, the (Cu, Ni) solid-solution layer could serve as a metallization layer on the surface of the TiC-Ni cermet, which promoted the non-wetting to wetting transition of the TiC-Ni cermet by the Ag-Cu-25Zn alloy. The equilibrium contact angle of the Ag-Cu-25Zn alloy on the TiC-Ni cermet was 19.9, approximately equal to that of a Ag-28Cu eutectic alloy on a Cu-Ni alloy surface. The final contact angle of the Ag-Cu-Zn liquid alloy on the TiC-Ni cermet first decreased and then increased as the Zn content in the liquid was increased from 0% to 30%. It reached a minimum value in the Ag-Cu-25Zn alloy. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:22 / 29
页数:8
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