STD/HIV intervention and research programme Mwanza Region, NW Tanzania

被引：4

作者：

Changalucha, J

Gavyole, A

Grosskurth, H

Hayes, R

Mabey, D

机构：

[1] Natl Inst Med Res, Mwanza, Tanzania

[2] African Med & Res Fdn, Mwanza, Tanzania

[3] London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, London WC1, England

来源：

SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS | 2002年 / 78卷

关键词：

D O I：

10.1136/sti.78.suppl_1.i91

中图分类号：

R51 [传染病];

学科分类号：

100401 ;

摘要：

The social determinants and epidemiology of sexually transmitted disease (STD) were studied in rural communities in Mwanza Region, Tanzania, in the context of the phase specific model of STD transmission. The prevalence of HIV and syphilis was higher in communities close to main roads, and lower in communities living on islands in Lake Victoria, probably reflecting the proportion of high risk individuals in the population. The prevalence of Herpes simplex virus type 2 infection, gonorrhoea, chlamydial infection, and trichomoniasis was similar in all types of community, reflecting the fact that these infections remain in the hyperendemic phase. The transmission of STDs is fuelled by high population mobility and by the presence of high risk individuals in rural as well as roadside communities.

引用

页码：I91 / I96

页数：6

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