Mandatory Vaccination: An Unqualified Defence

被引:54
作者
Pierik, Roland [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Amsterdam, Fac Law, Paul Scholten Ctr Jurisprudence, POB 1030, NL-1000 BA Amsterdam, Netherlands
关键词
US CHILDREN; VACCINES; AUTISM; MEASLES;
D O I
10.1111/japp.12215
中图分类号
B82 [伦理学(道德学)];
学科分类号
摘要
The 2015 Disneyland outbreak of measles in the US unequivocally brought to light what had been brewing below the surface for a while: a slow but steady decline in vaccination rates resulting in a rising number of outbreaks. This can be traced back to an increasing public questioning of vaccines by an emerging anti-vaccination movement. This article argues that, in the face of diminishing vaccination rates, childhood vaccinations should not be seen as part of the domain of parental choice but, instead, as a non-negotiable legal obligation. The first part of the article formulates and defends two arguments in favour of unqualified mandatory childhood vaccination laws. First, government should not permit parents to put their children at avoidable risk of death and suffering; second, government should guard the common good of herd immunity to protect vulnerable persons. The second part rejects legal and pragmatic objections against such mandatory vaccination laws.
引用
收藏
页码:381 / 398
页数:18
相关论文
共 30 条
[21]   The Architecture of Provider-Parent Vaccine Discussions at Health Supervision Visits [J].
Opel, Douglas J. ;
Heritage, John ;
Taylor, James A. ;
Mangione-Smith, Rita ;
Salas, Halle Showalter ;
DeVere, Victoria ;
Zhou, Chuan ;
Robinson, Jeffrey D. .
PEDIATRICS, 2013, 132 (06) :1037-1046
[22]   Building an immunity fence against measles [J].
Orenstein, Walter A. ;
Strebel, Peter M. ;
Hinman, Alan R. .
JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2007, 196 (10) :1433-1435
[23]   RATIONAL AND FULL AUTONOMY [J].
RAWLS, J .
JOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHY, 1980, 77 (09) :515-535
[24]   A systematic review of interventions for reducing parental vaccine refusal and vaccine hesitancy [J].
Sadaf, Alina ;
Richards, Jennifer L. ;
Glanz, Jason ;
Salmon, Daniel A. ;
Omer, Saad B. .
VACCINE, 2013, 31 (40) :4293-4304
[25]   Hinduism, Christianity, and liberal religious toleration [J].
Spinner-Halev, J .
POLITICAL THEORY, 2005, 33 (01) :28-57
[26]   Vaccines are not associated with autism: An evidence-based meta-analysis of case-control and cohort studies [J].
Taylor, Luke E. ;
Swerdfeger, Amy L. ;
Eslick, Guy D. .
VACCINE, 2014, 32 (29) :3623-3629
[27]  
US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2014, MMWR-MORBID MORTAL W, P63
[28]   Greater freedom of speech on Web 2.0 correlates with dominance of views linking vaccines to autism [J].
Venkatraman, Anand ;
Garg, Neetika ;
Kumar, Nilay .
VACCINE, 2015, 33 (12) :1422-1425
[29]   RETRACTED: Ileal-lymphoid-nodular hyperplasia, non-specific colitis, and pervasive developmental disorder in children (Retracted article. See vol 375, pg 445, 2010) [J].
Wakefield, AJ ;
Murch, SH ;
Anthony, A ;
Linnell, J ;
Casson, DM ;
Malik, M ;
Berelowitz, M ;
Dhillon, AP ;
Thomson, MA ;
Harvey, P ;
Valentine, A ;
Davies, SE ;
Walker-Smith, JA .
LANCET, 1998, 351 (9103) :637-641
[30]  
Zwemmer J. P., 2001, BEVINDELIJK GEREFORM, P86