The preparation of a ZnO varistor doped with Pr6 O11-CoO-Cr2O3-Y2O3-Al2O3 and its properties

被引:11
作者
Nahm, Choon-W [1 ]
机构
[1] Dong Eui Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Semicond Ceram Lab, Pusan 614714, South Korea
关键词
Semiconductors; ZnO; Grain boundaries; Electrical properties; ZINC-OXIDE VARISTORS; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; CERAMICS; MICROSTRUCTURE; STABILITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssc.2009.02.029
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
ZnO varistors doped with Pr-6 O-11-CoO-Cr2O3-Y2O3-Al2O3 were prepared at different sintering temperatures and their properties were investigated. The average grain size increased to 4.3-11.3 mu m with the increase of sintering temperature. However, the sintering temperature does not have an effect on the sintered density. The breakdown field greatly decreased from 6327 to 1974 V/cm, exhibiting a wide voltage gradient with the increase of sintering temperature. However, the nonlinear coefficient was almost unaffected by the sintering temperature: it was in the range 43.7-41.9. The varistor sintered at 1350 degrees C exhibited the highest stability against DC accelerated aging stress (0.95 E-B/150 degrees C/24 h); the variation rates of breakdown field and nonlinear coefficient are -0.3% and -6.7%, respectively. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:795 / 798
页数:4
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