Scheme for Cloning an Unknown Entangled State with Assistance via Non-maximally Entangled Cluster States

被引:29
作者
Hou, Kui [1 ]
Shi, Shou-Hua [1 ]
机构
[1] Anhui Univ, Sch Phys & Mat Sci, Hefei 230039, Peoples R China
关键词
Quantum cloning; Cluster state; Two-particle entangled state; Projective measurement; QUANTUM CLONING; TELEPORTATION; UNIVERSAL;
D O I
10.1007/s10773-008-9792-0
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We propose a scheme for cloning unknown two-particle entangled state and its orthogonal complement state with assistance from a state preparer. Two stages were included in this scheme. The first stage requires usual teleportation by using a one-dimensional non-maximally four-particle cluster state as quantum channel, after Alice's (the state sender) Bell measurement, Bob (the state receiver) can get the original state with certain probability. In the second stage, after having received Victor's (the state preparer) classical message, the perfect copies and complement copies of an unknown state can be produced in Alice's place, the probability of Alice to get the original state or its orthogonal complement state are calculated. Assisted cloning of an arbitrary unknown two-particle entangled state is discussed in the latter scheme.
引用
收藏
页码:167 / 177
页数:11
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