Scalar implicatures in complex sentences

被引:269
作者
Sauerland, U [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Connecticut, Dept Linguist, Storrs, CT 06269 USA
关键词
Artificial Intelligence; Computational Linguistic; Epistemic Status; Complex Sentence; Scalar Implicature;
D O I
10.1023/B:LING.0000023378.71748.db
中图分类号
H0 [语言学];
学科分类号
030303 ; 0501 ; 050102 ;
摘要
This article develops a Gricean account for the computation of scalar implicatures in cases where one scalar term is in the scope of another. It shows that a cross-product of two quantitative scales yields the appropriate scale for many such cases. One exception is cases involving disjunction. For these, I propose an analysis that makes use of a novel, partially ordered quantitative scale for disjunction and capitalizes on the idea that implicatures may have different epistemic status.
引用
收藏
页码:367 / 391
页数:25
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