Risk and associated factors of pressure ulcers in hospitalized children over 1 year of age

被引：48

作者：

Schlueer, Anna-Barbara ^{[1
]}

Schols, Jos M. G. A. ^{[2
,3
]}

Halfens, Ruud J. G. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Childrens Univ Hosp Zurich, Childrens Res Ctr, Sect Nursing Sci, Zurich, Switzerland

[2] Maastricht Univ, Dept Gen Practice, CAPHRI, Maastricht, Netherlands

[3] Maastricht Univ, Dept Hlth Serv Res, CAPHRI, Maastricht, Netherlands

来源：

JOURNAL FOR SPECIALISTS IN PEDIATRIC NURSING | 2014年 / 19卷 / 01期

关键词：

Infants and children; pediatric nursing; pressure ulcer; risk assessment; risk factor; ASSESSMENT SCALES; PREVENTION; PREVALENCE;

D O I：

10.1111/jspn.12055

中图分类号：

R47 [护理学];

学科分类号：

1011 ;

摘要：

PurposeThis study aimed to identify factors for the development of pressure ulcers (PU) in hospitalized patients between 1 and 18 years of age. Design and MethodsA multicenter, descriptive, cross-sectional study in 13 hospitals was conducted in Switzerland. ResultsThe prevalence of PUs in this population of 204 children was 26.5%, with 83% category 1 PUs. A third of all PUs developed along external devices. Older children developed more PUs because of ineffective positioning and limited mobility. Practice ImplicationsIt is important to assess each child's activity, mobility, and the risk associated with the use of external devices.

引用

页码：80 / 89

页数：10

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