The diagnostic utility of the Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders-71 (SCARED-71)

被引：91
作者：
Bodden, Denise H. M. [1 ]
Bogels, Susan M. [2 ]
Muris, Peter [3 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Utrecht, Res Ctr Psychosocial Dev Context, NL-3508 TC Utrecht, Netherlands
[2] Univ Amsterdam, Dept Educ, NL-1012 WX Amsterdam, Netherlands
[3] Erasmus Univ, Inst Psychol, Rotterdam, Netherlands
来源：
BEHAVIOUR RESEARCH AND THERAPY | 2009年 / 47卷 / 05期
关键词：
Anxiety disorders; Assessment; SCARED; Children; REVISED VERSION; DSM-IV; RELIABILITY; SYMPTOMS; FEARS;
D O I：
10.1016/j.brat.2009.01.015
中图分类号：
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号：
040203 ;
摘要：
Objective: This study investigated the diagnostic utility of the 71-item Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED-71), as a screening tool for identifying anxiety disorders in youth aged 8-18 years. Method: The SCARED-71 and the Anxiety Disorder Interview Schedule (ADIS) were administered to clinically referred anxious children (n = 138) and control children (n = 38) as well as their parents. Results: Results showed that the SCARED-71 differentiated clinically anxious from control children on the total score and on all subscales. Girls generally reported higher levels of anxiety symptoms and there were also significant age effects for various anxiety subscales. Further, reliable cut-off scores were established for the child and parent version of the SCARED-71. The parent version displayed better sensitivity and specificity, and therefore seems to be a more optimal screen for anxiety problems in children and adolescents. Finally, evidence for the predictive validity across anxiety disorders was found. Conclusion: The SCARED-71 can be used as a screening tool to detect clinically significant anxiety problems in children and adolescents and discriminates reasonably well among specific anxiety disorders. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：418 / 425
页数：8
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