Octa-coordinated alkaline earth metal-dinitrogen complexes M(N2)8 (M=Ca, Sr, Ba)

被引:79
|
作者
Wang, Qian [1 ]
Pan, Sudip [2 ]
Lei, Shujun [1 ]
Jin, Jiaye [1 ]
Deng, Guohai [1 ]
Wang, Guanjun [1 ]
Zhao, Lili [2 ]
Zhou, Mingfei [1 ]
Frenking, Gernot [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Fudan Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Energy Mat, Dept Chem, Shanghai Key Lab Mol Catalysts & Innovat Mat, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Tech Univ, Jiangsu Natl Synerget Innovat Ctr Adv Mat, Inst Adv Synth, Sch Chem & Mol Engn, Nanjing 211816, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Philipps Univ Marburg, Fachbereich Chem, Hans Meerwein Str 4, D-35043 Marburg, Germany
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
INFRARED PHOTODISSOCIATION SPECTROSCOPY; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL CALCULATIONS; IR SPECTROSCOPY; SPECTRA; LA; MODEL;
D O I
10.1038/s41467-019-11323-5
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We report the isolation and spectroscopic identification of the eight-coordinated alkaline earth metal-dinitrogen complexes M(N-2)(8) (M=Ca, Sr, Ba) possessing cubic (O-h) symmetry in a low-temperature neon matrix. The analysis of the electronic structure reveals that the metal-N-2 bonds are mainly due to [M(d(pi))].(N-2)(8) pi backdonation, which explains the observed large red-shift in N-N stretching frequencies. The adducts M(N-2)(8) have a triplet ((3)A(1g)) electronic ground state and exhibit typical bonding features of transition metal complexes obeying the 18-electron rule. We also report the isolation and bonding analysis of the charged dinitrogen complexes [M(N-2)(8)](+) (M=Ca, Sr).
引用
收藏
页数:8
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