Tumbler-shaped hybrid triboelectric nanogenerators for amphibious self-powered environmental monitoring

被引:60
作者
Zhao, Zening [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Zheng [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Liangxu [1 ,2 ]
Gao, Fangfang [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, Bin [1 ,2 ]
Kang, Zhuo [1 ,2 ]
Liao, Qingliang [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Yue [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Beijing Adv Innovat Ctr Mat Genome Engn, Beijing Key Lab Adv Energy Mat & Technol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Adv Met & Mat, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Triboelectric nanogenerator; Hybrid energy harvesting; Self-powered environmental monitoring; Amphibious; WIND ENERGY; WIRELESS;
D O I
10.1016/j.nanoen.2020.104960
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Self-powered sensor networks are an emerging technology with great potential applications in Internet of Things (IoTs). However, simultaneously harvesting various coexist energy from environment has always been a challenge to develop self-powered sensor networks. In this work, a tumbler-shaped hybrid triboelectric nano generator (TH-TENG) is elaborately designed to simultaneously harvest wind and water wave energy on land or ocean. The TH-TENG is composed of an external single-electrode liquid TENG and an internal rolling-ball TENG. The balance-reverting tumbler structure contributes to harvest energy from arbitrary directions and extra swings. Amphibious self-powered environmental monitoring including the wind speed, wave height and wave frequency can be detected by the TH-TENG directly. Meanwhile, the TH-TENGs can also be integrated in parallel to power a commercial environmental monitor. The detection of small vibration is achieved by connecting the TH-TENG with a single chip microcomputer. The TH-TENG demonstrates an effective and novel strategy to harvest coexist energy simultaneously in the amphibious environment and develop wireless sensor networks in the IoTs.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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