Modulation of A2B adenosine receptor by 1-Benzyl-3-ketoindole derivatives

被引:26
作者
Taliani, Sabrina [1 ]
Trincavelli, Maria Letizia [1 ]
Cosimelli, Barbara [2 ]
Laneri, Sonia [2 ]
Severi, Elda [2 ]
Barresi, Elisabetta [1 ]
Pugliesi, Isabella [1 ]
Daniele, Simona [2 ]
Giacomelli, Chiara [2 ]
Greco, Giovanni [2 ]
Novellino, Ettore [2 ]
Martini, Claudia [1 ]
Da Settimo, Federico [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Farm, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
[2] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Farm, I-80131 Naples, Italy
关键词
1-Benzyl-3-ketoindole derivatives; A(2B) adenosine receptor; Positive modulators; Negative modulators; GPCR modulators; Ligand-receptor interaction; BENZODIAZEPINE-RECEPTOR; HIGH-AFFINITY; ALLOSTERIC MODULATION; INTERNATIONAL UNION; EPITHELIAL-CELLS; A2B RECEPTOR; ANTAGONISTS; LIGANDS; A(2A); SITE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejmech.2013.09.001
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
We have disclosed a series of 1-benzyl-3-ketoindole derivatives acting as either positive or negative modulators of the human A2B adenosine receptor (A(2B) AR) depending on small differences in their side chain. The new compounds were designed taking into account structural similarities between AR antagonists and ligands of the GABAA/benzodiazepine receptor. All compounds resulted totally inactive at A(2A) and A(3) ARs and showed small (8a,b) or none (7a,b, 8c and 9a,b) affinity for A(1) AR. When tested on A(2B) AR-transfected CHO cells, 7a,b and 8a acted as positive modulators, whereas 8b,c and 9a,b acted as negative modulators, enhancing or weakening the NECA-induced increase of cAMP levels, respectively. Compounds 7-9 might be regarded as useful biological and pharmacological tools to explore the therapeutic potential of A(2B) AR modulators, while their 3-ketoindole scaffold might be taken as a reference to design new analogs. (C) 2013 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:331 / 337
页数:7
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