What next for newly diagnosed glioblastoma?

被引:25
作者
Domingo-Musibay, Evidio [1 ]
Galanis, Evanthia [1 ]
机构
[1] Mayo Clin, Div Med Oncol, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
关键词
bevacizumab; glioblastoma; newly diagnosed; novo-TTF; radiation therapy; temozolomide; INTEGRATED GENOMIC ANALYSIS; CARMUSTINE BCNU WAFERS; RANDOMIZED PHASE-III; GENE-THERAPY; OPEN-LABEL; ADJUVANT TEMOZOLOMIDE; LOCAL CHEMOTHERAPY; STANDARD TREATMENT; RADIATION-THERAPY; GLIADEL WAFERS;
D O I
10.2217/fon.15.258
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Glioblastoma is the most common primary brain tumor in adults. Despite current multimodality treatment including surgical resection and temozolomide-based chemoradiotherapy, median survival is only 14-16 months. Characterization of molecular alterations in glioblastoma has identified prognostic subgroups and therapeutic opportunities for clinical trials across glioblastoma subsets. Following a number of negative Phase III trials testing temozolomide dose intensification and angiogenesis inhibition, recent interim analysis data indicate survival prolongation with use of a device (Optune (TM)) delivering alternating electrical field therapy in newly diagnosed glioblastoma patients. In this review, we present an overview of the data supporting the current standard of care and discuss novel experimental therapies in early and late phase clinical testing including devices, small molecule drugs, angiogenesis inhibitors, oncolytic virotherapy and immunotherapy.
引用
收藏
页码:3273 / 3283
页数:11
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